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Siena's terracotta roofs and the Servi bell tower with the Tuscan hills behind
Tuscany, Italy

Siena: things to do

Sights, food and festivals, and the traps to skip
Checked 26 October 2026
Photos: Cyril / Unsplash
3 min read

Driving in? Where to park

Best parking bet

La Stazione: €0.50 the first hour, €2 for the rest of the day, then the free escalator up to Porta Camollia. By the Campo, Il Campo is €2 an hour, €35 a day.

Watch out

ZTL inside the walls 0–24, every day. Only a hotel inside it can register your plate: twice a day, 45 minutes each, within two working days. A camera fine is €83–€332.

Parking in Siena: the full guide →

01 · Sights

Siena's shell-shaped Campo, a 400-step tower, a marble floor

Siena's centre is small, steep and car-free. Leave the car below the walls and walk, because the escalators do the climbing.

1. Count the nine sections of the Campo

Piazza del Campo was paved in 1349 with eight lines dividing it into nine sections. The number nods to the Nine who governed Siena from 1292 to 1355.

2. Climb Torre del Mangia before noon

Torre del Mangia is about 400 steps with no lift. A ticket is €10, sold on the day, and a visit lasts at most 30 minutes. From 1 November it closes at 16:00.

3. See the Duomo floor uncovered

The Duomo floor has 56 marble inlays and is usually covered. In 2026 it's on show until 15 November. I'd go now rather than wait for next summer.

4. Walk the old hospital opposite

Santa Maria della Scala faces the cathedral. A ticket is €9, and from 16 October to 14 March it's closed on Tuesdays.

5. Find the copy at Fonte Gaia

Fonte Gaia was built in 1419 to Jacopo della Quercia's design. The marble you see is Tito Sarrocchi's copy from 1866.

6. Buy the €20 combined ticket

The Museo Civico in the Palazzo Pubblico is €10–11 alone. The tower, the museum and Santa Maria della Scala together are €20, the deal I'd take.

02 · Food

Pici, panforte and ricciarelli in Siena

1. Order pici all'aglione at Papei

Pici are thick hand-rolled pasta, served with a garlic and tomato sauce called aglione. Antica Trattoria Papei is known for them, just behind the Campo.

2. Try La Torre by the Campo

Trattoria La Torre is a small trattoria for pici and plain Tuscan cooking, a few steps from the tower.

3. Buy panforte at Nannini

Panforte is a dense cake of honey, nuts, candied fruit and spice. The paler Margherita version is named for Queen Margherita of Savoy in 1879. Nannini sells it with ricciarelli, soft orange-scented almond biscuits.

4. Eat cinta senese

Cinta senese is the local black pig with a white belt, a protected DOP product. Il Cencio cures it.

The one thing I'd carry home is a slab of panforte. It travels well.

03 · Festivals

Siena's Palio days close the centre

1. Leave the car out on 2 July

The Palio di Provenzano runs on Friday 2 July 2027. The horses are assigned on 29 June, and the centre shuts to traffic on race day. Arrive in the morning and park below the walls.

2. Plan 16 August the same way

The Palio dell'Assunta is on Monday 16 August 2027. In 2025 you had to be inside the Campo by 15:45 to watch, and nobody left until the race was over.

3. See the floor before 15 November

The Duomo floor stays uncovered until 15 November 2026, with concerts for St Francis from 2 to 8 November.

4. Check Christmas in November

The city hadn't published its 2026 Christmas programme when I checked.

What's on

WhenWhat
Until 15 November 2026Duomo floor uncovered (56 marble inlays); concerts for St Francis 2–8 November
December 2026, dates not yet publishedChristmas programme
Friday 2 July 2027Palio di Provenzano; horses assigned a few days earlier (29 June in 2026); centre closed to traffic
Monday 16 August 2027Palio dell'Assunta; centre closed to traffic
04 · History

Montaperti, a 1472 bank and a 1555 surrender

1. Remember Montaperti, 1260

On 4 September 1260 Siena's Ghibellines beat Florence at Montaperti, east of the city.

2. Note the bank founded in 1472

Monte dei Paschi di Siena was founded in 1472, and the city still hosts its headquarters beside the San Francesco escalator.

3. Mark the end in 1555

After an 18-month siege, Siena surrendered on 21 April 1555. A rump republic held out in Montalcino until 1559.

P

Prices, phone numbers and rules change. We check every page and date it, but always read the sign in front of you — the sign wins, not us.

Sources (41)

  1. Il Campo car park — Sigerico: Via di Fontanella, 555 spaces, 4 levels, €2/h, €35/day, €85/3 days, €140/week, 2.05 m; company phones 800 562 565, 0577 228711
  2. Santa Caterina car park — Sigerico: 512 spaces, 3 levels, 2.00 m, same tariff, free escalator
  3. San Francesco car park — Sigerico: 284 spaces, 2 levels, 2.05 m, same tariff, free escalator
  4. Il Duomo car park — Sigerico: 202 spaces, 5 levels, heights 1.90/2.50/2.00 m
  5. Stadio Fortezza car park — Sigerico: 698 spaces, €2/h 07:00–20:00, €26/day, Wednesday market and match-day closures
  6. La Stazione car park — Sigerico: Piazzale Fratelli Rosselli, 480 spaces, €0.50 first hour, €2 full day, free Monday 08:30–15:00, 2.05 m
  7. Le Fonti di Pescaia car park — Sigerico: 238 spaces, 1.95 m, €0.50 then €2 a day from 1 March 2025 during ex-Campino works
  8. Discounts on car parking rates — Sigerico: hotel guests €25/day over 12 hours with QR code at Il Campo, Santa Caterina, Il Duomo, San Francesco
  9. Parking lots (blue lines) — Sigerico: €1.50/h, 08:00–20:00 incl. weekends and holidays, ARU areas, apps, Ravacciano Sunday exception
  10. Costone escalator — Sigerico: 12 escalators, 35 m, Santa Caterina to Valle Piatta, open 24/7
  11. San Francesco escalator — Sigerico: about 120 m, to Piazza San Francesco, open 24/7
  12. Train station–Porta Camollia escalator — Sigerico: 283 m path, 62 m rise, opened 2011, open 24/7
  13. ZTL & ARU — Sigerico: temporary permits 30 min free, 1 h €5, 1 day €10, 2–3 days €20; offices
  14. Temporary ZTL access request — Sigerico: apply online 48 hours before access
  15. Camper van parking — Sigerico: Il Fagiolone on Strada di Pescaia, Siena Ovest exit
  16. Accesso ZTL – Strutture ricettive — Comune di Siena: max 2 registrations a day, 45 minutes, within 2 working days, free; Servizio TA 0577 292531
  17. Accesso ZTL – Persone fisiche — Comune di Siena: Zone Y 06:00–10:00, Zone A 06:00–10:00 and 15:30–17:00, permit prices and reasons
  18. Disciplinare ZTL, DG 327 of 2 September 2025 — Comune di Siena: ZTL valid 0/24 every day, named gates, Palio permit suspensions
  19. Aggiornato il Disciplinare per il rilascio dei permessi per la ZTL — Siena Comunica, 19 May 2026: hotel guests twice a day, 45 minutes
  20. Front Office Polizia Locale — Comune di Siena: removals and return of vehicles, 0577 292554, Mon–Fri 10–12, Tue 15–17
  21. Parcheggi convenzionati Telepass a Siena — Telepass, 23 March 2026: Telepass at Sigerico barriers from 31 March 2026, free exit within 15 minutes
  22. Palio di Siena 2025, info pratiche — Telepass: centre closed on Palio days, be in the Campo by 15:45, Stadio-Fortezza €26
  23. Palio 2 luglio 2026, firmate le ordinanze sindacali — Siena Comunica: horse assignment 29 June, €100/€500 penalties on the track
  24. Palio di Siena — Wikipedia: 2 July and 16 August every year, 10 of 17 contrade, three laps
  25. Sangallo Park Hotel: free car park for guests' cars and motorbikes
  26. Servizi — Hotel Athena: two private car parks and a covered garage, free when booked on the hotel site, EV charging
  27. NH Siena — Minor Hotels: no on-site parking, off-site €30 a day
  28. Charging stations in Siena — Electromaps: Galleria PortaSiena car park 4 points, Strada di Pescaia 52
  29. EW_SI_00416 Via Fausto Coppi — Ewiva: 6 CCS, 300 kW, 24/7
  30. La Torre del Mangia, avvertenze — Museo Civico di Siena: about 400 steps, no lift, 30-minute visit
  31. Organizza la tua visita — Museo Civico di Siena: tower €10, museum €10–11, combined €15 and €20, hours
  32. Il Sommo Bene, unveiling of the Siena Cathedral floor 2026 — Opera della Metropolitana: 27 June–31 July and 18 August–15 November, 56 inlays
  33. Organize your visit — Santa Maria della Scala: €9, closed Tuesday 16 October–14 March
  34. Piazza del Campo — Wikipedia: paved 1349 in nine sections, Fonte Gaia 1419, Sarrocchi copies 1866
  35. Trattorie e osterie a Siena — 500g: Antica Trattoria Papei (pici), Trattoria La Torre, addresses
  36. What to eat in Siena — Do Eat Better: pici all'aglione, cinta senese, panforte Margherita 1879, ricciarelli, Nannini, Il Cencio, La Torre
  37. Nannini, Via Banchi di Sopra 24 — Tripadvisor listing
  38. Timeline of Siena — Wikipedia: Montaperti 1260, Monte dei Paschi 1472, 1555
  39. Republic of Siena — Wikipedia: Montaperti 4 September 1260, surrender 21 April 1555, Montalcino until 1559
  40. Siena — Tuttitalia (ISTAT): 53,180 residents on 1 January 2026, 43.32 N 11.33 E
  41. How to park in Italy without a ZTL fine — ParkingInEurope: €83–€332, 30% off within five days, Avis €31.72, blue-line fine €42–€173