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Florence rooftops and Brunelleschi's dome at dusk
Tuscany, Italy

Florence: things to do

Sights, food and festivals, and the traps to skip
Checked 2026-09-16
Photos: Nicola Pavan / Unsplash
4 min read

Driving in? Where to park

Best parking bet

Villa Costanza car park, built right on the A1 motorway: €7 for 24 hours, tram T1 to Santa Maria Novella in about 22 minutes. You never go near a ZTL camera.

Watch out

ZTL cameras fine every car, no grace period. Foreign plates can get the letter up to a year later, plus a rental-company fee.

Parking in Florence: the full guide →

First look

Warm stone, and a centre built for walking

In summer the light comes off the ochre plaster, not out of the sky, and the paving is still warm at midnight. You can cross the whole centre on foot in half an hour, which is exactly why the city keeps cars out of it. Florentine reserve is not coldness; it is what a small city becomes after letting strangers in since the Grand Tour.

Tourist traps

The line on Via Ricasoli, and the palace over the river

The Accademia is €20 plus a €4 booking fee since 15 March 2026, Tuesday to Sunday 08:15–18:50. Its own ticket page still shows the old €16, so check the total before you pay. That is €24 for one corridor and the famous figure at the end of it, cut from a block other sculptors gave up on, and the line on Via Ricasoli forms before the doors open. Two euros more, €26, buys the 48-hour ticket that adds the Bargello: two Davids by Donatello, Michelangelo's Bacchus, rooms quiet enough to hear your own shoes. I take the Bargello.

Palazzo Pitti with the Boboli Gardens is €22 on the day, €25 booked, and Boboli alone climbs from €10 to €13 if you reserve a slot to walk in a garden. It is the third palace of most trips, when the looking has run out. I'd spend it on lunch.

Local pick

Sant'Ambrogio: an iron hall with an osteria inside

Everyone gets pointed at the Mercato Centrale. Florentines shop at Mercato di Sant'Ambrogio, and the city's own market list gives the hours flat: Monday to Saturday, 07:00 to 14:00, shut Sunday. Butchers, cheese, fish and a small osteria inside the iron hall; fruit, veg, plants and cheap shirts under the canopy outside. Saturday at nine is my slot. In September and October ask for schiacciata con l'uva, flat oily bread pressed full of wine grapes, pips left in. Bring small notes. The Sant'Ambrogio car park is the one by the market: the rare Florentine errand you can drive to.

Survival rule

The Uffizi costs €16 after four

Uffizi pricing is a staircase and most visitors get on at the top. On the day, €25. Booked in advance, €29, four euros more for a time slot. Since 1 January 2026 anyone entering from 16:00 pays €16, or €20 booking that slot ahead. The planner pays €29, the one who wanders up at four pays €16, same rooms. Buy on the gallery's own site: a reseller's "skip the line" fee charges you for a queue four euros already skips.

01 · Sights

463 steps and a burned monk

The Duomo. Brunelleschi raised the dome without a wooden frame to hold it, using herringbone brickwork that engineers still argue about. It's 463 steps to the top, no lift. Climb before lunch, not after a bistecca.

Ponte Vecchio. In 1593 the Grand Duke threw out the butchers, who'd been dumping offal into the Arno, and brought in goldsmiths. Cross it, then look back from the riverbank, where it finally looks like a bridge.

The Vasari Corridor. The Medici's private raised walkway for crossing the river without meeting the public, now open to that same public. It reopened in December 2024 after an eight-year closure. Book ahead; it isn't cheap.

Piazza della Signoria. Look down. Near the fountain a round plaque marks where Savonarola, the monk who burned Florence's "vanities", was himself burned in 1498. Most people walk straight over it.

San Miniato al Monte. Keep walking uphill past Piazzale Michelangelo to this free church. Legend says Saint Minias, beheaded in the city, carried his own head up this hill. The monks sing Gregorian chant at vespers, which is when I'd go.

Free museum day. On the first Sunday of every month state museums are free, the Uffizi included. Half of Europe has read this sentence too. Arrive early.

The Duomo and Giotto's bell tower
The Duomo and Giotto's bell tower — Photos: Joseph Quam / Unsplash
02 · Food

Rare bistecca and the fourth stomach

Bistecca alla fiorentina is sold by weight, cooked rare, not negotiable. Ask for it well done and the waiter takes it personally. I wouldn't test that.

Lampredotto is the fourth stomach of the cow, simmered for hours and stuffed into a bread roll with green sauce. It's better than it sounds, and it's my pick for anyone who claims they'll eat anything. Da Nerbone inside the Mercato Centrale has been serving it since 1872.

Ribollita and pappa al pomodoro are what Tuscan grandmothers made from stale bread, and restaurants now charge you for it. Pay up.

For lunch, Trattoria Mario on Via Rosina has shared tables, no reservations and fish on Fridays. For a sandwich, All'Antico Vinaio on Via dei Neri sells schiacciata the size of a laptop. My advice is one between two.

03 · Festivals

Rocket doves and lantern pea-shooters

On Easter Sunday a cart packed with fireworks is towed into the Duomo square, and a dove-shaped rocket runs down a wire from the altar to set it off. If the dove flies well, the harvest is good. That is a lot to ask of one firework. Easter 2027 falls on 28 March.

In June, Calcio Storico fills Piazza Santa Croce with sand and four teams of large men playing something between rugby and a bar fight, as they have since the Renaissance. The final is always 24 June, the patron saint's day, with fireworks after.

On 7 September, children carry paper lanterns for the Festa della Rificolona, and other children try to hit them with pea-shooters. It's a tradition.

What's on

WhenWhat
First Sunday of each monthState museums free (Uffizi, Accademia, Pitti, Bargello). Next: 4 Oct, 1 Nov, 6 Dec 2026
28 Mar 2027 (Easter Sunday)Scoppio del Carro: a cart of fireworks explodes outside the Duomo
Spring 2027Maggio Musicale Fiorentino, 89th edition (opera and concerts)
June · final on 24 JunCalcio Storico in Piazza Santa Croce, then San Giovanni fireworks
7 SepFesta della Rificolona: paper lanterns in Piazza SS. Annunziata
04 · History

From Medici offices to mud angels

Brunelleschi's dome went up between 1420 and 1436. The Medici started as bankers and ended as Grand Dukes; the Uffizi, now full of Botticellis, was built as their offices, which is what uffizi means. Their corridor over the river runs about 750 metres. Between 1865 and 1871 Florence was the capital of Italy, which is why the wide boulevards and Piazzale Michelangelo exist. In 1944 the retreating Germans blew up every bridge in the city except the Ponte Vecchio. On 4 November 1966 the Arno burst its banks and buried Florence in mud. Volunteers came from around the world to rescue the books and paintings; Florentines still call them the angeli del fango, the mud angels.

P

Prices, phone numbers and rules change. We check every page and date it, but always read the sign in front of you — the sign wins, not us.

Sources we checked

  1. Comune di Firenze — ZTL hours and sectors
  2. Comune di Firenze — summer night ZTL 2026
  3. Servizi alla Strada — FAQ and daily ZTL permits
  4. Servizi alla Strada — Depositeria comunale
  5. Polizia Municipale Firenze — towed cars
  6. Polizia Municipale — removal tariffs (Aug 2024, PDF)
  7. Firenze Parcheggi — car parks and tariffs
  8. Parcheggio Villa Costanza
  9. Comune di Firenze — ZCS resident parking zones
  10. European Consumer Centre — ZTL fines in Italy
  11. Il Reporter — free parking near Florence centre
  12. Uffizi — Vasari Corridor reopening
  13. Comune di Firenze — Calcio Storico Fiorentino
  14. Esercizi Storici Fiorentini — Trattoria Mario
  15. Uffizi Galleries — official ticket fares
  16. Uffizi Galleries — afternoon discount from 1 January 2026
  17. Musei del Bargello — combined tickets and unified hours from 15 March 2026
  18. Comune di Firenze — Accademia and Bargello: new prices and hours
  19. Galleria dell'Accademia — tickets and booking fee
  20. Comune di Firenze — historic markets, Mercato di Sant'Ambrogio hours
  21. Destinazione Firenze — Mercato di Sant'Ambrogio