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Bologna's red roofs from above at sunset, with the hills behind
Emilia-Romagna, Italy

Bologna: things to do

Sights, food and festivals, and the traps to skip
Checked 13 October 2026
Photos: Felix M. Dorn / Unsplash
3 min read

Driving in? Where to park

Best parking bet

Tanari: buy the €1.30 P+Bus ticket at the machine and 24 hours of parking are free. In town, Staveco is €2 an hour, €12 a day.

Watch out

ZTL 07:00–20:00 every day, Sundays included. Day ticket €6, four days €15, bought before the gate. Via Rizzoli, Indipendenza and Ugo Bassi are closed 24 hours; no ticket covers them.

Parking in Bologna: the full guide →

01 · Sights

666 arches (nearly), towers behind a fence, a window on a canal

Bologna's centre is flat and roofed: 62 km of porticoes, on UNESCO's list since 28 July 2021. Park once at the edge and walk under them.

1. Count the San Luca arches

The Portico di San Luca climbs from Porta Saragozza to the sanctuary on the Colle della Guardia. Everyone says 666 arches. The city's own porticoes site says slightly fewer, depending on how you count.

2. See the Two Towers from outside

The Two Towers are fenced off. The 48 m Garisenda started moving more than usual in November 2023, and works run to at least 2028. At last report there was no date to climb the Asinelli again.

3. Look up at San Petronio's façade

San Petronio was built between 1388 and 1479 and never finished. The bare brick upper half of the front is the proof.

4. Stand by Neptune

Fontana del Nettuno is Giambologna's bronze, dated 1563. It's free and a minute from San Petronio.

5. Visit the Archiginnasio's anatomy theatre

The wooden anatomy theatre was destroyed by bombing in 1944 and rebuilt. I'd give it twenty minutes.

6. Peer through the Finestrella

On Via Piella a small shutter opens onto the Canale delle Moline. It's free and takes a minute.

7. Count the churches at Santo Stefano

Santo Stefano is called the Seven Churches; four buildings survive. Entry is free.

02 · Food

Tagliatelle, tortellini and mortadella by the slice

1. Put the ragù on tagliatelle

In Bologna the ragù goes on fresh egg tagliatelle. I'd walk past any menu selling "spaghetti bolognese".

2. Order tortellini in brodo

Stuffed pasta in broth is the winter dish. Lasagne verdi, with spinach pasta, is the baked one.

3. Buy mortadella in the Quadrilatero

The old market streets behind Piazza Maggiore sell mortadella sliced to order; Tamburini is the classic counter. Ask for crescentine, fried dough, to go with it.

4. Eat at Osteria dell'Orsa

Osteria dell'Orsa is a university-quarter osteria with shared tables. Go early.

5. Graze at Mercato di Mezzo

Mercato di Mezzo is a covered food hall in the Quadrilatero. It's my pick for a quick lunch on the move.

03 · Festivals

Tractors in November, cosmetics in March, a car-free T every weekend

1. Avoid exit 8 during EIMA

EIMA International, the farm-machinery fair, fills BolognaFiere on 10–14 November 2026. The Michelino fair car park opens (€20 a day in 2025) and the ring road near exit 8 jams.

2. Check Cosmoprof before booking March

One listing puts Cosmoprof Worldwide on 18–21 March 2027. I couldn't confirm it with the organiser, so check before you book.

3. Plan weekends around the T-days

Every weekend and holiday the T streets belong to pedestrians, 08:00 Saturday to 22:00 Sunday. It's the best time to walk them.

What's on

WhenWhat
Every weekend and public holidayT-days: Via Rizzoli, Indipendenza and Ugo Bassi pedestrian only from 08:00 Saturday to 22:00 Sunday
10–14 November 2026EIMA International, the farm-machinery fair at BolognaFiere; the Michelino fair car park opens, the ring road near exit 8 fills
18–21 March 2027 (one listing; organiser not checked)Cosmoprof Worldwide, the beauty trade fair at BolognaFiere
Until at least 2028Works to secure the Garisenda tower; the area round the Two Towers stays fenced
04 · History

Felsina, Bononia and a university from 1088

1. Credit the Etruscans first

The Etruscans founded Felsina here by the end of the 6th century BC.

2. Date the Roman name to 196 BC

It became the Roman colony of Bononia in 196 BC, and the name stuck.

3. Remember 1088

The University of Bologna dates itself to 1088, which is why the city is called "la Dotta", the learned.

P

Prices, phone numbers and rules change. We check every page and date it, but always read the sign in front of you — the sign wins, not us.

Sources (27)

  1. ZTL Centro Storico — Bologna Welcome (city tourist board): 07:00–20:00 every day, Sirio cameras, 17 gates, T areas 24 hours, phone 051 2193042
  2. ZTL Centro Storico, access to hotels — Bologna Welcome: hotels send guests' plates to the Comune; €9 daily blue-line pass with a Tper day ticket
  3. Ztl Bologna: mappa, orari 2026 e ticket — SicurAUTO, 14 January 2026: day ticket €6, four-day €15, T-days 08:00 Saturday to 22:00 Sunday
  4. ZTL Bologna 2026: guida completa — Autovia, 1 July 2026 (updated 21 September 2026): ticket before the gate, 3 per month, fine €84 + costs, Città 30, blue-line tariffs, Tanari P+Bus €1.30, Certosa free
  5. Bologna ZTL — accessibilitacentristorici.it: Sirio, T Area, University Zone; T Area pedestrian 08:00 Saturday–22:00 Sunday
  6. Quanto costa parcheggiare dal 2 maggio 2025 — Il Resto del Carlino: centro storico €2.90, Cerchia del Mille €3.90, hybrids lose ZTL access 1 January 2026
  7. Strisce blu a Bologna — Telepass Moveo, 21 December 2025: hours by zone, Sundays and holidays free, payment apps, EV plate registration
  8. Bologna dal 2026 chiude il centro ZTL alle auto ibride dei non residenti — Quotidiano Motori: EVs keep free access and free parking
  9. Dove parcheggiare a Bologna — Fleet Magazine, 28 February 2026: VIII Agosto, Riva Reno (2 m), Staveco, Certosa, Tanari prices
  10. Parcheggi a Bologna — Sixt magazine (2020, updated 2021): P+R car parks, addresses, spaces and bus lines; blue lines free after 20:00 and on Sundays
  11. Parcheggi a Bologna — UnipolMove, 16 January 2025: VIII Agosto €20 a day, Tanari free with a bus ticket
  12. Parcheggio Bologna — accessibilitacentristorici.it (updated 2019): VIII Agosto and Riva Reno run by APCOA, €15 day max; Staveco and Tanari by TPER
  13. Cosa cambia al parcheggio Staveco — Il Resto del Carlino, 20 October 2025: reopened, about 300 spaces, €2/€1 an hour, €12 a day, €180 a month
  14. La Staveco riapre fra due settimane — Il Resto del Carlino, 1 October 2025: spaces from 180 to 305
  15. Parcheggio Fiera Nord Michelino — Bologna Welcome: Via Michelino 38, 5,500 spaces, 07:00–19:30 on fair days, heights 2 m and 3.50 m
  16. Auto e Moto d'Epoca 2025: dove parcheggiare — Quotidiano Motori, 23 October 2025: Bologna & Fiera Parking €20 a day
  17. Bologna: nuova Città 30 dal 20 aprile 2026 — SicurAUTO: 258 km, 47 new Zone 30, after the TAR annulment
  18. Il TAR annulla la Città 30 di Bologna — Il Post, 20 January 2026
  19. Colonnine bloccate in città — SicurAUTO, 27 March 2023: about 120 charging sites in Bologna, 98 on municipal land
  20. B&B Hotel Bologna (Castel Maggiore) — hotel's own page: free parking subject to availability
  21. I lavori per raddrizzare la Garisenda andranno avanti almeno fino al 2028 — Il Post, 16 May 2025: Asinelli closed, no reopening date
  22. Portici di Bologna, San Luca — Comune di Bologna porticoes site: about 3,600 m, 666 arches 'but actually slightly fewer'
  23. Porticoes of Bologna in the UNESCO World Heritage List — Bologna Welcome press release: 28 July 2021, 62 km, 12 components
  24. Bologna — Wikipedia: population 391,473, Felsina, Bononia 196 BC, university 1088, San Petronio 1388–1479 and unfinished
  25. Top 10 things to do in Bologna — StoryHunt: Neptune 1563, Archiginnasio anatomy theatre, Santo Stefano
  26. Events at BolognaFiere — Tradefest: EIMA 10–14 November 2026, Cosmoprof 18–21 March 2027
  27. EIMA International 2026 — Rinnovabili: 10–14 November 2026, BolognaFiere